Differentiating between home care and home health care can be quite challenging, particularly since both types of services are tailored to support the needs of older adults. However, understanding the key differences is essential in choosing the right support for a loved one.
This blog by the Emory Care at Home team outlines each level of care, helping you make a more informed and confident decision for your loved one’s well-being.
Home Care vs. Home Health Care
Home Care
Home care primarily focuses on assisting with daily living activities, such as personal hygiene, meal preparation, and companionship, ensuring seniors maintain their independence and quality of life in the comfort of their own homes. This type of care helps seniors who need support but not necessarily medical care.
Home care typically includes:
- Assistance with bathing, dressing, and grooming
- Meal preparation and grocery shopping
- Light housekeeping and laundry
- Transportation to social outings, appointments, and errands
- Medication reminders
- Companionship and social engagement
Medicare does not usually cover home care services because they are non-medical. Generally, home care is paid for out-of-pocket or through long-term care insurance.
Explore the emotional benefits of in-home care >>
Home Health Care
Home health care includes skilled medical services provided by licensed professionals, such as nurses or therapists, under a physician’s orders to address specific health issues in a home setting. In many situations, home health care is needed after an illness, injury, or surgery – and sometimes, to manage a chronic condition.
Home health care typically includes:
- Skilled nursing care
- Physical, occupational, or speech therapy
- Medical social services
- Wound care
- Medication administration and management
- Health monitoring, such as vital signs, blood pressure, and blood sugar
- Patient and caregiver education
Home health care is often covered by Medicare, Medicaid, and private health insurance when it’s deemed medically necessary and prescribed by a physician.
What to Consider When Choosing Home Care or Home Health Care
Families should consider the following when deciding about home care and home health care services:
- Specific needs: Does your loved one require medical attention or assistance with non-medical needs?
- Finances: Does your loved one qualify for Medicare coverage of home health services?
- Combined approach: Would your loved one benefit from a combination of home care and home health care services?
Keep in mind that needs can change over time. Your loved one may need more or fewer services. Talk openly with your caregivers about any concerns so you can adjust services to ensure your loved one has the best quality of life.
Personalized Care with Emory Care at Home
Emory Care at Home offers a customized approach to in-home care and engagement for Knoxville-area seniors who need a little support to remain independent at home. Our dedicated and caring team supports each individual with personalized care and the specialized and research-based I’m Still Here ® approach to meaningful and purposeful living, also known as The Hearthstone Difference.
Download our at-home care guide to learn more about our unique approach to home care for older adults.
